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2. Traveling toward the Rule of Law in the Middle East and North Africa: Avenues and Obstacles
- Author:
- Jason Gluck, Scott Worden, Colette Rausch, and Vivienne O'Connor
- Publication Date:
- 04-2011
- Content Type:
- Policy Brief
- Institution:
- United States Institute of Peace
- Abstract:
- Popular uprisings throughout the Middle East and North Africa are demanding justice, security, and accountability— defining features of the rule of law. Constitutional reform is a priority, but it must be done by legitimate representatives of the people, not hangovers from the past. Principles of inclusivity, transparency, and participation must be at the heart of the process.
- Topic:
- Democratization and Law
- Political Geography:
- Iraq, Middle East, Kosovo, Nepal, and North Africa
3. The Rule of Law in Haiti After the Earthquake
- Author:
- Vivienne O'Connor
- Publication Date:
- 04-2010
- Content Type:
- Policy Brief
- Institution:
- United States Institute of Peace
- Abstract:
- The January 12th earthquake in Haiti shook the justice system. Prior to the earthquake, Haiti had been making steady progress towards improving access to justice.
- Topic:
- Disaster Relief, Governance, and Law
- Political Geography:
- Caribbean and Haiti
4. Building the Rule of Law in Haiti: New Laws for a New Era
- Author:
- Hans Joerg Albrecht, Louis Aucoin, and Vivienne O'Connor
- Publication Date:
- 08-2009
- Content Type:
- Policy Brief
- Institution:
- United States Institute of Peace
- Abstract:
- USIP has been working with lawmakers and other reform constituencies in Haiti as they strive to reform Haiti's criminal laws that date back to the early 19th century. In March 2009, USIP commissioned two reports that were written by Louis Aucoin, a professor at the Fletcher School at Tufts University, and Hans Joerg Albrecht, the director of the Max Planck Institute of Foreign and International Criminal Law. At the request of Haitian lawmakers, USIP has also provided copies of the Model Codes for Post-Conflict Criminal Justice, a law reform tool developed by USIP's Rule of Law Program to assist in the drafting of new laws. From June 9 to June 11, 2009, USIP co-hosted a “Technical Workshop on the Modernization of the Criminal Code and Criminal Procedure Code” in Port-au-Prince, Haiti with the Haitian government and a number of international donors. The workshop brought together representatives from the Presidential Commission on Law Reform, the legal community and civil society, along with international organizations and donors, to discuss the problems with Haiti's criminal laws and how to improve them.
- Topic:
- Civil Society, Crime, Poverty, and Law
- Political Geography:
- Caribbean and Haiti