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Begin New Search Topic Gender Based Violence Author Ammar A. Malik

1. Using technology to improve women’s safety in Pakistan’s urban transit systems

Author:
Ammar A. Malik, Yasemin Irvin-Erickson, and Faisal Kamiran
Publication Date:
12-2017
Content Type:
Commentary and Analysis
Institution:
Urban Institute
Abstract:
As cities around the world invest billions in new mass transit systems, people’s experiences and fears of victimization in public spaces cause gender disparities in accessibility. Gendered social norms regarding women’s traditional role in society and control over income further limits women’s access to mass transit systems. Although fear of crime affects all transit users, sexual harassment and victimization is a larger concern for women and girls, and it restricts their mobility and hampers access to economic opportunity. As we learn more about this problem, we are looking for solutions, including technology, that can lower the risk of victimization and help women feel more safe on public transit.
Topic:
Crime, Science and Technology, Women, Gender Based Violence, and Urban
Political Geography:
Pakistan and South Asia

2. A tale of two cities: Why there is no “one solution” to combating spousal abuse

Author:
Ammar A. Malik and Jared Stolove
Publication Date:
08-2017
Content Type:
Commentary and Analysis
Institution:
Urban Institute
Abstract:
The World Health Organization has identified Southeast Asia as the region of the world with the highest rates of domestic violence, with 37.7 percent of women experiencing spousal abuse. This troubling statistic deserves the attention of policymakers and nongovernmental organizations looking to reduce domestic abuse. But those designing interventions should not treat this region as a monolith. Recent research has highlighted that domestic violence is the result of community- and individual-level factors. Although certain socioeconomic groups, such as the impoverished and the poorly educated, are generally more likely to be the victims of domestic violence, the factors that put individual women at risk of abuse vary across communities. Policymakers aiming to reduce spousal violence must be conscious of local context when designing interventions. Otherwise, policymakers risk using valuable resources on ineffective projects that do not address the root causes of domestic violence. Recent fieldwork by the Urban Institute profiles how different the causes of domestic violence can be, even among similar socioeconomic groups.
Topic:
Women, Gender Based Violence, Cities, and Domestic Violence
Political Geography:
Pakistan, South Asia, and India